{"id":2333,"date":"2025-03-03T09:51:38","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T14:51:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/?p=2333"},"modified":"2025-03-05T21:50:04","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T02:50:04","slug":"pathology-cases-shock-liver","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/2025\/03\/03\/pathology-cases-shock-liver\/","title":{"rendered":"Pathology cases &#8211; Shock liver"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is a case of a middle-aged woman with diabetes mellitus found unresponsive at home.\u00a0 At the ED, she was noted to have a glucose of greater than 900.\u00a0 She suffered metabolic encephalopathy and multiorgan failure, and died that evening.\u00a0 \u00a0One prominent finding at autopsy was the presence of innumerable small areas of necrosis in the liver.\u00a0 \u00a0Here&#8217;s a picture of the gross appearance.\u00a0 I apologize for the blurring &#8212; the autofocus focused on the ruler and I didn&#8217;t notice.\u00a0 Still, it gets the point across:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/liver.webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2334\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/liver.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"575\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/liver.webp 575w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/liver-168x300.webp 168w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 575px) 100vw, 575px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On histology, it turned out that this was probably the worst example of shock liver I&#8217;ve ever seen.\u00a0 Normally, of course, shock liver has areas of coagulative centrilobular necrosis with preservation of zone 1 and a good part of zone 2.\u00a0 Not so here.\u00a0 In this case, there&#8217;s just a thin rim of viable liver surrounding the portal areas, then the obligatory hyperemia, then coagulative necrosis all the way to the central venule:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lowpower.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2335\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lowpower.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"687\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lowpower.webp 687w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lowpower-201x300.webp 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 687px) 100vw, 687px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a medium power view:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7223.div_.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2336\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7223.div_.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7223.div_.webp 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7223.div_-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7223.div_-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a higher power, showing the residual viable hepatocytes on right next to the portal area, then hyperemia, then coagulative necrosis with necrobiosis, then just ghost cells as far as the eye can see (off camera to the left):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7226.div_.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2337\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7226.div_.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7226.div_.webp 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7226.div_-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/7226.div_-768x512.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a final panorama shot at medium power:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2338\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower-531x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"531\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower-531x1024.webp 531w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower-155x300.webp 155w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower-768x1482.webp 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower-796x1536.webp 796w, https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/medpower.webp 1061w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As always, free for use with or without attribution, though attribution is appreciated.\u00a0 If you need high resolution images, let me know.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a case of a middle-aged woman with diabetes mellitus found unresponsive at home.\u00a0 At the ED, she was&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,108,109,60],"tags":[59,56,75],"class_list":["post-2333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forensic-pathology","category-gross-pathology","category-pathology-cases","category-photomicrographs","tag-autopsy","tag-histology","tag-liver"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2333"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2340,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2333\/revisions\/2340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.forensicpath.us\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}